Amnesty International slammed a Saudi court decision to jail an activist for seven years, labeling the charges as "spurious" and urging that the sentence be quashed.

Amnesty International slammed a Saudi court decision to jail an activist for seven years, labeling the charges as "spurious" and urging that the sentence be quashed.

A court in Riyadh passed the sentence on Fowzan al-Harbi on Tuesday and also banned him from travelling for a further seven years, Amnesty said in a statement.

Harbi was convicted on several charges, including "breaking allegiance" with the ruler, criticizing the authorities in the absolute monarchy and participating in founding an "unlicensed organization".   

"Harbi has been ruthlessly targeted for daring to question the Saudi authorities' human rights record," said Said Boumedouha, Amnesty's deputy director of the Middle East and North Africa Program.

Harbi, 36, is a founder of the local Saudi Civil and Political Rights Association (ACPRA), and was jailed in December 2013, when a judge ordered his arrest without providing a reason, according to Amnesty.

He was released on Monday, a day before his conviction, and is currently free pending the outcome of an appeal.

Harbi faced charges including "inciting disobedience to the ruler by calling for demonstrations", and "signing documents that incite public opinion against the authorities", Amnesty said.

He was also accused of "describing the Saudi Arabian state as a 'police state'", "accusing the judiciary of being incapable of delivering justice", and "ignoring judicial decisions" ordering the dissolution of ACPRA.

Other members of ACPRA have been sentenced in the past, including co-founders Abdullah al-Hamid and Mohammad al-Qahtani, jailed for 10 and 11 years respectively in March 2013.

"The Saudi government's persecution of ACPRA and its members illustrates its callous disregard for human rights," said Boumedouha.